{"id":297,"date":"2012-06-17T17:01:13","date_gmt":"2012-06-17T17:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/?p=297"},"modified":"2012-06-17T17:03:51","modified_gmt":"2012-06-17T17:03:51","slug":"6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/2012\/06\/17\/6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode\/","title":{"rendered":"6CB5a output valve in triode mode"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_298\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-298\" style=\"width: 359px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"298\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/2012\/06\/17\/6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode\/6cb5a\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a.jpg?fit=359%2C640&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"359,640\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"6CB5a\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;6CB5a RCA NOS under test&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a.jpg?fit=359%2C640&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-298\" title=\"6CB5a\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a.jpg?resize=359%2C640\" alt=\"\" width=\"359\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a.jpg?w=359&amp;ssl=1 359w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a.jpg?resize=168%2C300&amp;ssl=1 168w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 359px) 85vw, 359px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-298\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6CB5a RCA NOS under test<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>6CB5a, as many TV power pentodes, is a great valve for a single ended amplifier. Specially now that popular valves of similar anode dissipation are getting really expensive.<\/p>\n<p>Thomas Mayer came up with a great design for this superb TV pentode that wired in triode mode is very linear and can sustain at least 25W of anode dissipation. If you want to check Thomas&#8217; design, have a look at his <a href=\"http:\/\/vinylsavor.blogspot.co.uk\/2012\/06\/making-of-se-6cb5a-amplifier-circuit.html\">website<\/a> which is very interesting.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to look at the specifications, you can download the datasheet <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mif.pg.gda.pl\/homepages\/frank\/sheets\/127\/6\/6CB5A.pdf\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>When testing this valve on the curve tracer it was evident the fantastic features and linearity at every point.<\/p>\n<p>As a power valve, testing a 6CB5a for harmonic distortion showed THD=0.07% @ Vo=+22.22dBu (10Vrms) at the following operating point:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ia=40mA<\/li>\n<li>Vg=-50V<\/li>\n<li>Va=253V<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_303\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-303\" style=\"width: 584px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"303\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/2012\/06\/17\/6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode\/6cb5a-rca-nos-thd\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg?fit=1243%2C772&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1243,772\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"6CB5a RCA NOS THD\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;6CB5a RCA NOS THD&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg?fit=840%2C521&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-large wp-image-303\" title=\"6CB5a RCA NOS THD\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD-1024x635.jpg?resize=584%2C362\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg?resize=1024%2C635&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg?resize=300%2C186&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg?resize=483%2C300&amp;ssl=1 483w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-NOS-THD.jpg?w=1243&amp;ssl=1 1243w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 85vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-303\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6CB5a RCA NOS THD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Transconductance in triode is high: 6.4 mA\/V @ Ia=40mA, Vg=14.6V, Va=100V. In summary:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Gm = 6.4 mA\/V<\/li>\n<li>\u03bc = 4.5<\/li>\n<li>ra = 700\u03a9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Here is a set of triode-strapped curves that you may find very useful if you&#8217;re planning to use this valve:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_299\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"299\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/2012\/06\/17\/6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode\/6cb5a-rca-triode\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg?fit=640%2C514&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"640,514\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"6CB5a RCA triode\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;6CB5a RCA triode curves&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg?fit=640%2C514&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-299\" title=\"6CB5a RCA triode\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg?resize=640%2C514\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg?resize=300%2C240&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-RCA-triode.jpg?resize=373%2C300&amp;ssl=1 373w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-299\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6CB5a RCA triode curves<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Also you may want to try the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-triode-SPICE-model.txt\">following spice model<\/a>. It can be improved, but I think is an accurate representation of the curves shown above. Please try it and let me know what you think about it&#8230;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_300\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-300\" style=\"width: 838px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"300\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/2012\/06\/17\/6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode\/6cb5a-spice\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png?fit=838%2C537&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"838,537\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"6CB5a SPICE\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;6CB5a SPICE model&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png?fit=838%2C537&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-300\" title=\"6CB5a SPICE\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png?resize=838%2C537\" alt=\"\" width=\"838\" height=\"537\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png?w=838&amp;ssl=1 838w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png?resize=300%2C192&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/6CB5a-SPICE.png?resize=468%2C300&amp;ssl=1 468w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-300\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">6CB5a SPICE model<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>6CB5a, as many TV power pentodes, is a great valve for a single ended amplifier. Specially now that popular valves of similar anode dissipation are getting really expensive. Thomas Mayer came up with a great design for this superb TV pentode that wired in triode mode is very linear and can sustain at least 25W &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/2012\/06\/17\/6cb5a-output-valve-in-triode-mode\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;6CB5a output valve in triode mode&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[67,24,38],"tags":[87,91,88,89,90,784,781,39],"class_list":["post-297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thd","category-valve-curve-tracer","category-valve-tester","tag-6cb5a","tag-6cb5a-thd","tag-6cb5a-triode-mode","tag-6cb5a-triode-mode-curves","tag-6cb5a-tube","tag-thd","tag-valve-curve-tracer","tag-valve-tester-2"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2r2tK-4N","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=297"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":304,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297\/revisions\/304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bartola.co.uk\/valves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}